# 执行蓝牙 GAP 功能 Source: [https://docs.qualcomm.com/doc/80-70017-13SC/topic/bluez-perform-bluetooth-gap-functions.html](https://docs.qualcomm.com/doc/80-70017-13SC/topic/bluez-perform-bluetooth-gap-functions.html) 可以使用 bluetoothctl 主菜单中提供的命令执行各种蓝牙 GAP 功能。 开始之前，请按照[为蓝牙 GAP 功能设置设备](https://docs.qualcomm.com/doc/80-70017-13SC/topic/bluez-gap.html#bluez-gap__section_az1_nxr_lcc_navyanka_08-21-24-1139-6-18)中的说明设置设备。 ## 启用蓝牙 要启用设备蓝牙，可运行以下命令： power onCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# power on [CHG] Controller 22:22:F1:C1:99:C0 Class: 0x007c0000 Changing power on succeeded [CHG] Controller 22:22:F1:C1:99:C0 Powered: yesCopy to clipboard ## 运行蓝牙查询扫描 要启动对附近设备的查询，运行以下命令： scan onCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# scan on Discovery started [CHG] Controller 22:22:9B:2C:79:1E Discovering: yes [NEW] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF [TV] MyDeviceA 8 Series (43) [NEW] Device 7E:08:AE:BC:66:58 7E-08-AE-BC-66-58 [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF RSSI: -91 [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF Modalias: bluetooth: v04E8p8080d0000 [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF UUIDs: 0000110a-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF UUIDs: 0000110b-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF UUIDs: 0000110c-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF UUIDs: 0000110e-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF UUIDs: 00001112-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF UUIDs: 0000111f-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF UUIDs: 00001200-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF ManufacturerData Key: 0xff19 [CHG] Device A4:30:7A:EE:AF:EF ManufacturerData Value: 00 75 00 09 01 00 00 00 06 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 .u............... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ......... [NEW] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B MyDeviceB [CHG] Device 7E:08:AE:BC:66:58 RSSI: -73Copy to clipboard ## 停止蓝牙查询扫描 请运行以下命令，以便停止正在进行的查询： scan offCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# scan off Discovery stopped [CHG] Device 00:95:01:ED:A3:1C RSSI is nil [DEL] Device 00:95:01:ED:A3:1C 00-95-01-ED-A3-1C [CHG] Device 8C:FD:F0:0F:41:DB RSSI is nil [DEL] Device 8C:FD:F0:0F:41:DB 8C-FD-F0-0F-41-DB [CHG] Device 3F:5C:33:B2:F4:13 RSSI is nil [DEL] Device 3F:5C:33:B2:F4:13 3F-5C-33-B2-F4-13 [CHG] Device C8:12:0B:50:F2:51 RSSI is nil [DEL] Device C8:12:0B:50:F2:51 C8-12-0B-50-F2-51 [CHG] Device 8C:FD:F0:0F:1B:B8 RSSI is nil [DEL] Device 8C:FD:F0:0F:1B:B8 8C-FD-F0-0F-1B-B8 [CHG] Device 0E:19:D7:85:53:8A RSSI is nil [DEL] Device 0E:19:D7:85:53:8A 0E-19-D7-85-53-8A [CHG] Device 75:AD:91:DD:40:2A TxPower is nil [CHG] Device 75:AD:91:DD:40:2A RSSI is nil [CHG] Device E4:24:2C:94:28:BC RSSI is nil [CHG] Device 94:7C:00:B0:38:28 RSSI is nil [CHG] Controller 8C:FD:F0:21:84:23 Discovering: noCopy to clipboard ## 与远程蓝牙设备配对 在配对远程设备之前，[运行蓝牙查询扫描](https://docs.qualcomm.com/doc/80-70017-13SC/topic/bluez-perform-bluetooth-gap-functions.html#bluez-perform-bluetooth-gap-functions__section_tjz_z1s_lcc_navyanka_08-21-24-1205-44-361)以确保远程设备可用。 要与远程蓝牙设备配对，请运行以下命令： pair Copy to clipboard 要接受主动/被动配对，输入 `yes`。要拒绝主动/被动配对，输入 `no`。 **参数** `` 是远程设备的蓝牙地址。 **示例** 要使用 `` `F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B` 与远程设备配对，请运行以下命令： pair F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6BCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# pair F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Attempting to pair with F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Connected: yes [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Name: MyDeviceB [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Alias: MyDeviceB Request /*-9 [agent] Confirm passkey 068560 (yes/no): yes [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Bonded: yes [DEL] Device 28:DE:65:7B:59:54 28-DE-65-7B-59-54 [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Modalias: bluetooth:v004Cp760Ad1160 [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 00000000-deca-fade-deca-deafdecacafe [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 00001000-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 0000110a-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 0000110c-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 0000110e-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 00001116-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 0000111f-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 0000112f-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 00001132-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 00001200-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 00001801-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 02030302-1d19-415f-86f2-22a2106a0a77 [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B UUIDs: 1ff31936-572e-4b36-a2bf-b2409b1aa6f4 [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B ServicesResolved: yes [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Paired: yes Pairing successful [DEL] Device 28:DE:65:7B:5B:71 28-DE-65-7B-5B-71 [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B ServicesResolved: no [CHG] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B Connected: noCopy to clipboard ## 获取绑定/配对设备列表 要获取已验证的配对设备列表，运行以下命令： devicesCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# devices Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B MyDeviceBCopy to clipboard ## 取消设备配对 要取消配对设备，请运行以下命令： **示例** 要取消与地址 `F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B` 的设备配对，请运行以下命令： remove F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6BCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# remove F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B [DEL] Device F8:7D:76:9D:9B:6B MyDeviceB Device has been removedCopy to clipboard ## 启用设备发现 要在 DUT 中启用发现模式，请运行以下命令： discoverable onCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# discoverable on Changing discoverable on succeeded [CHG] Controller 8C:FD:F0:21:84:23 Discoverable: yesCopy to clipboard ## 关闭蓝牙 请运行以下命令，以便在设备上禁用蓝牙： power offCopy to clipboard **示例输出** [bluetooth]# power off [CHG] Controller 8C:FD:F0:21:84:23 Discoverable: no Changing power off succeeded [CHG] Controller 8C:FD:F0:21:84:23 Powered: no [CHG] Controller 8C:FD:F0:21:84:23 Discovering: no [CHG] Controller 8C:FD:F0:21:84:23 Class: 0x00000000Copy to clipboard **上一级主题：** [通用访问配置文件](https://docs.qualcomm.com/doc/80-70017-13SC/topic/bluez-gap.html) Last Published: Jan 23, 2025 [Previous Topic 通用访问配置文件](https://docs.qualcomm.com/bundle/publicresource/80-70017-13SC/topics/bluez-gap.md) [Next Topic 通用属性配置文件](https://docs.qualcomm.com/bundle/publicresource/80-70017-13SC/topics/bluez-gatt.md)